Debian 11 安装 Docker & Docker Compose
安装 Docker
正常安装
https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/debian/#install-using-the-repository
镜像安装
# 清理:
sudo apt-get remove -y docker docker-engine docker.io
# 安装依赖:
sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 software-properties-common# 信任 Docker 的 GPG 公钥:
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo apt-key add -# 添加软件仓库:
sudo add-apt-repository \
"deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/debian \
$(lsb_release -cs) \
stable"
# 安装
sudo apt-get update -y
sudo apt-get install -y docker-ce
https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/docker-ce/
设置加速镜像
sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<EOF
{
"registry-mirrors": [
"https://ustc-edu-cn.mirror.aliyuncs.com/",
"https://hub-mirror.c.163.com/"
]
}
EOF
重启 docker
并设置开机自启
sudo systemctl enable docker
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart docker
允许运行普通账号直接执行 docker
命令
sudo groupadd docker
sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
newgrp docker
https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/linux-postinstall/#manage-docker-as-a-non-root-user
安装 Docker Compose
export LATEST_VERSION=$(wget -qO- -t1 -T2 "https://api.github.com/repos/docker/compose/releases/latest" | grep "tag_name" | head -n 1 | awk -F ":" '{print $2}' | sed 's/\"//g;s/,//g;s/ //g')
sudo curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/$LATEST_VERSION/docker-compose-linux-`uname -m` > ./docker-compose
sudo chmod +x ./docker-compose
sudo mv ./docker-compose /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
若下载缓慢请使用
curl --proxy socks5://ip:port -L {path}
参数设置代理.
via。https://6xyun.cn/article/137
更新系统包和必要的依赖项
sudo apt update sudo apt install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 software-properties-common
安装 Docker
使用arch查看arch类型(e.g. arm64 / amd64) 将Docker CE存储库添加到APT中
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | apt-key add -
add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable"
执行安装
sudo apt update
sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
sudo systemctl status docker
docker -v
安装 Docker-Compose
方法一
sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.2.3/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
docker-compose --version
方法二
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y python3-pip libffi-dev
sudo pip3 install docker-compose
docker-compose 组合命令
运行 docker-compose.yml 文件
docker-compose up -d
停止所有正在运行的容器
docker-compose down
暂停和取消正在运行的容器
docker-compose pause docker-compose unpause
列出所有正在运行的容器
docker-compose ps
检查驱动服务的日志
docker-compose logs
其他
启用IPv6
echo "iface ens3 inet6 dhcp" >> /etc/network/interfaces
reboot
via。https://nies.live/d/105